Glossary
Alternative Fuel Type
This refers to the secondary fuel used by a vehicle which normally operates on another
fuel type such as petrol.
Assembly Type
Indicates whether a motor vehicle has been:
- Imported Built-Up, or
- NZ Assembled
Assembly type "UNKNOWN" indicates that this information was never recorded at the
time of registration.
Axle Group Rating
The maximum design weight (in kilograms) for a group of axles on a heavy vehicle.
The group of axles is not to be used for loads that exceed this value (including
that share of the GVM of the vehicle that is borne by the axle group) The Axle Group
Rating for a Vehicle consists of:
- Front Axle Group Rating: the combined weight rating of the group of axles at the
front of the vehicle;
- Rear Axle Group Rating: the combined weight rating of the group of axles at the
rear of the vehicle.
Axle Type
The axle configuration, or "AXLE TYPE", of a Vehicle, where known, is indicated
by one of the codes as described below. This piece of information is crucial is
determining the Road User Charge (RUC) classification of a Motor Vehicle subject
to RUC fees:
- 22-AXLE
- 3D3-AXLE TANDEM DRIVE
- 3S3-AXLE TWIN-STEER + SINGLE DRIVE
- 3T3-AXLE TRAILING (TAG) AXLE
- 4S4-AXLE TWIN STEER + TANDEM
- 4T4-AXLE SINGLE + TANDEM + TRAILING
- 5T5-AXLE TWIN + TANDEM + TRAILING
- C33-AXLE PERMANENT COMBINATION
- C44-AXLE PERMANENT COMBINATION
- C55-AXLE PERMANENT COMBINATION
- C66-AXLE PERMANENT COMBINATION
- C77-AXLE PERMANENT COMBINATION
- C88-AXLE PERMANENT COMBINATION
- F11-AXLE FULL TRAILER
- F22-AXLE FULL TRAILER
- F33-AXLE FULL TRAILER
- F44-AXLE FULL TRAILER
- F55-AXLE FULL TRAILER
- FSSPECIAL FULL TRAILER
- P11-AXLE POLE TRAILER
- P22-AXLE POLE TRAILER
- P33-AXLE POLE TRAILER
- P44-AXLE POLE TRAILER
- S11-AXLE SEMI-TRAILER
- S22-AXLE SEMI-TRAILER
- S33-AXLE SEMI-TRAILER
- S44-AXLE SEMI-TRAILER
Body Style
Design style of the Vehicle such as hatchback, convertible, etc.
Cancellation Reason
- A - Vehicle destroyed or become permanently useless
- B - Vehicle permanently removed from New Zealand
- C - Trade Plate returned
- D - Vehicle written off by insurer
- E - Vehicle taken permanently off the road
Cause of Registration
A vehicle can be registered as follows:
- New — new vehicle never registered before
- Used — used vehicle previously registered in another country
- Re-registered — vehicle previously registered in New Zealand.
- Scratch Built — a motor vehicle which is either:
- Assembled from previously unrelated components and construction materials which
have not been predominantly sourced donors of a single make or model and which,
in its completed form, never previously existed as a mass-produced vehicle, although
the external appearance may resemble or replicate an existing vehicle; or
- a modified production vehicle which contains less than the following componentry
from a mass-produced vehicle of a single make and model:
- 40% of the chassis rails and 50% of the crossmembers, or alternatively 40% of a
spaceframe, or 40% of the floorpan of a unitary constructed body, which ever is
appropriate: or
- for light vehicles, 40% of the bodywork (based on surface area of body panels but
does not include the floorpan, internal bracing, sub panels, bulkheads or firewall)
CC Rating
Total displacement in cubic centimetres of all cylinders of the engine of a motor
vehicle. Some older vehicles may show incorrect values depending on whether or not
the original displacement measurements had been converted from cubic inches or other
measurement units before introduction of the metric system.
Certificate of Particulars
Certificates of Particulars are certified documents which provide vehicle ownership
information. Anyone can apply for a Certificate of Particulars by supplying a plate
number on the appropriate application form and paying the relevant fee. The Certificate
of Particulars come in 2 kinds:
- Current Owner Certificate: this shows details of the current owner (with the first
joint owner) along with vehicle details
- Owner History Certificate: this shows details of the current owner (with the first
joint owner) and all previous owners along with vehicle details.
The vehicle details shown on the Certificates of Particulars are
- Plate Number
- Year
- Make
- Model
- First Registration Date
- VIN/Chassis No.
- Engine No.
- Licence Expiry Date
- Latest Odometer Reading
- Colour
Certificate of Fitness (COF) Inspection
Certificate of Fitness inspection is normally applicable to heavy vehicles such
as Trucks, Articulated Trailers etc. COF Inspections are required for vehicle safety
purposes. A vehicle that requires a COF cannot legally be used on the road unless
it has a current COF.
Change of Ownership
Prior to 30 October 1995, the seller of a vehicle was entirely liable for the lodgement
and payment of the "Notice of Change of Ownership". As from 30 October 1995, the
responsibility is shared between the seller and the buyer. This new "Change of Ownership"
process occurs in 2 steps:
- Lodgement of the seller's notice of disposal (normally by the seller).
- Lodgement of the buyer's notice of acquisition (normally by the buyer).
The seller does not pay any fee for the "Change of Ownership" when lodging the seller's
notice of disposal (on form MR13A). A fee is payable by the buyer on lodgement of
the Buyer's notice of acquisition (on form MR13B).
A new owner is:
- Unconfirmed — when a form MR13A has been lodged by the seller, but the MR13B has
yet to be lodged by the buyer;
- Incomplete — when the buyer has lodged the MR13B, but failed to produce a valid
ID at the time of lodgement of the form;
- Complete — when a form MR13B has been lodged and a valid ID has been produced, either
together with the MR13B, or with a form MR34 if is presented at a different time
after lodgement of the MR13B.
Chassis No.
Prior to 1990, only chassis numbers were recorded. These cannot be used to uniquely
identify a vehicle. With the introduction of the VIN system in 1990 a unique number
is now being recorded.
Most vehicles registered before 1990 will have only the chassis number recorded
unless the vehicle has had a VIN applied by a VIN agent.
Vehicles that were registered after 1990 may have both a VIN and a chassis number
in cases where the manufacturer has not applied a VIN. However, most manufacturers
now use VIN's in place of chassis numbers. It is now compulsory for every vehicle
that is registered in NZ for the first time to have a VIN. This includes used imported
vehicles. It is in the interests of vehicle owners to have a VIN on their vehicle
as a protection against vehicle fraud since it gives a unique reference to a vehicle.
Colour
A maximum of 2 colours can be recorded for a Vehicle: the primary (main) colour
and the secondary colour.
Continuous Vehicle Licensing
As from 1 September 1997, the law requires the majority of vehicles to be licensed
continuously. The Continuous Vehicle Licensing (CVL) requirement means all vehicle
owners pay the required amount and people who pay late pay the same as everyone
else.
Most Vehicles are subject to CVL. Some Vehicles that are used only seasonally (such
as Caravans) are not subject to CVL. The Continuous Licence flag will show either
YES or NO to indicate whether a Vehicle Type is subject to CVL or not. CVL means
that if a person fails to renew their licence by the expiry date, they will be required
to pay for the licence back to the expiry date until the vehicle is given an exemption
or ceases to be registered.
Country of Origin
Country where the vehicle is built or manufactured (not merely assembled). Vehicles
assembled in New Zealand are put together from CKD packs ("Completely-Knocked- Down").
They are not made in New Zealand — their Country of Origin will be the country from
which the CKD packs are imported.
Crown Plates
Crown Plates are Plates reserved for Motor Vehicles registered for use by Government
officials. Crown Plates are issued from the range: CR1 – CR9999. Crown Plates can
be returned and re-issued to different vehicles.
Damaged Import flag
The imported damaged flag will display as 'Yes' only in the case of "obvious structural
damage or deterioration" of a vehicle recorded at the Bordercheck inspection. Damage
that is merely cosmetic will not be recorded. The information is held against the
vehicle record once the vehicle is registered on the Motor Vehicle Register. Where
a vehicle has not been identified as imported damaged or a flag is subsequently
removed due to further inspection, this field will not be displayed.
Date and Time of Issue of Latest Licence
The date and the time when a Licence application is processed by an Authorised Agent
of Land Transport New Zealand.
Date of first Regisration in New Zealand
The date the vehicle was registered in New Zealand for the first time.
Date first Registered Overseas
The date the vehicle was first registered overseas. If this information is unavailable
and has not been recorded for a vehicle on the Motor Vehicle Register the message
no info will be displayed. All available data will be displayed, this can be the
day, month and year the vehicle was first registered overseas, only the month and
year or just the year.
Date of latest COF Inspection
Date of the last recorded COF inspection for the vehicle. All COF inspections (both
passed and failed) have been recorded in the vehicle register since February 1997.
Before February 1997, only passed COF inspections were recorded when a vehicle was
licensed.
Date of latest WOF Inspection
Date of the last recorded WOF inspection for the vehicle. Successful WOF inspections
have been recorded in the vehicle register since November 1995, at the time a vehicle
is relicensed. Only the most recent WOF prior to the relicensing is normally recorded.
Since licensing is often done on an annual basis and WOF's are often required bi-annually,
this item of information does not necessarily show if the vehicle has a current
WOF. It is intended to begin recording all WOF inspections, both passed and failed,
in the near future.
Date of Odometer Reading
Date when the odometer reading was recorded. Since November 1995, odometer readings
have been obtained from WOF inspections. These are recorded at the time a vehicle
is licensed but the odometer reading date is the date of the WOF inspection.
Engine Number
The serial number of the engine of a self-propelled vehicle. This information is
normally supplied by the vehicle manufacturer.
Fleet Vehicle
A Fleet Vehicle forms part of a number of vehicles registered to one person or organisation.
Fleet vehicles are re-licensed by way of "Re-license Schedule" with payment made
by direct debit. There is no mandatory requirement for fleet owners to register
vehicles as "fleet vehicles". They do this because they wish to use the time saving
bulk re-license facilities that the Transport Registry Centre provides.
Fuel Type
The type of fuel used in the engine of a motor vehicle. This refers to the primary
fuel type if the vehicle also runs on an Alternative Fuel Type such as LPG or CNG.
Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM)
The manufacturer's gross laden weight of a vehicle in kilograms. Some older vehicles
may show incorrect values as GVM, depending on whether or not the original weight
measurements had been converted from non-metric values.
Highest Plate Number Issued
The latest plate in the "General Purpose" standard series, issued to a currently
licensed vehicle as at the end of the previous day. This information relates to
the last plate in the alphanumeric listing of all current GP standard series plates
recorded in the system. Plate stocks held by various plate issuing agents around
the country are made up of plates from more than one alpha-numeric range. Fluctuating
demand means that some agents use their stocks more slowly than others. For this
reason, a plate from an earlier range can be issued much later than the so-called
"latest" plate number.
Hubodometer Serial Number
This displays the serial make and serial number of the hubodometer affixed to the
RUC vehicles.
Incomplete Ownership Status
The buyer or seller have not notified NZTA of the change of ownership.
Joint Owner
The joint owner is the person who jointly owns a vehicle with another person. The
Motor Vehicle Register can record a maximum of 3 joint owners in addition to the
primary owner.
Latest Odometer
The odometer reading for the last recorded Certificate of Fitness or Warrant of
Fitness inspection. This reading may be in miles or kilometres depending on the
age of the vehicle.
Lease Vehicle
A lease vehicle indicates that the vehicle under query is leased from a vehicle
lease/rental firm by the person or organisation recorded as the vehicle's registered
owner.
Licence Type
There are 4 types of licences:
- Licence for normal road use (L);
- Exemption licence (X) when the vehicle has been exempted from normal road use licence:
the expiry of an exemption licence is the date after which the vehicle must be relicensed
for normal road use;
- Restoration licence (R) when vehicle is under repair or restoration and has been
exempted from normal road use licence: the expiry of a restoration licence is the
date after which the vehicle must be relicensed for normal road use;
- Licence for trade plate (T): this licence permits the licencee to use a vehicle
without registering the vehicle. A trade plate is associated with a person/organisation,
it cannot be associated with a vehicle and so any query on a trade plate will not
return any vehicle details but provide owner details which are the details of the
owner of the trade plate.
Licensing
The process of issuing a licence which allows the vehicle to be used on the road
for a 6 or 12 month period. Vehicles are licensed after they are registered. The
vehicle owner pays a licensing fee, and a licence label is attached is attached
to the vehicle.
List of other plates attached
List in chronological order of all Plates issued to a Vehicle.
Make
The brand name of the Manufacturer of a Vehicle. Examples: ALFA ROMEO, FORD, TOYOTA,
etc.
Maximum Rated Towed Mass
The maximum gross weight of a towed vehicle that the registered vehicle is permitted
to tow.
Model
The description of a vehicle produced by the Manufacturer. Examples: COROLLA, ESCORT,
MX5, etc.
Motor Vehicle
Vehicle drawn or propelled by mechanical power. For the purposes of Motor Vehicle
Registration, this definition includes Trailers, but does not include contrivances
such as a vehicle running on rails or a disabled person's motorised wheelchair.
Ownership Date
The date of ownership of a Vehicle varies depending on the "Ownership Status" of
the owner.
- For unconfirmed owner: the date of sale from the MR13A advice.
- For incomplete owner: the date of processing of the MR13B advice.
- For complete owner: the date of processing of the MR13B advice.
Ownership Status
Indicates the status of the change of ownership process and is one of the following:
- Complete - Both buyer and seller have completed the change of ownership forms (ie,
MR13A/B)
- Complete (In Dealer Net) - A Register Motor Vehicle Trader has purchased the vehicle.
- Incomplete - The buyer or seller has not notified NZTA of the change of ownership.
- Unconfirmed - Either the buyer and/or seller have not provided sufficient identification
to complete the change of ownership.
Past Plates
A vehicle may have been previously registered under a personalised registration
plate. Some vehicles can have multiple past plates. BEWARE: Lemoncheck Ltd does
check for securities on all past plates but most of our competitors do not. With
a Lemoncheck Vehicle History Report you are protected against unforeseen claimants
for money owing on the vehicle you purchase but using most of our competitors does
not give you the same protection.
Personalised Plates
Personalised Plates are Plates with unique character combinations chosen by the
Owners of the plates and purchased from Personalised Plates Limited. Personalised
Plates come in 3 main categories:
- STANDARD (black characters on white background)
- INVESTMENT (blue characters on white background)
- SPECIAL ISSUE (as issued by Personalised Plates Limited)
A Personalised Plate can be used on different Vehicles. Appropriate Change of Plate
transactions must be lodged to transfer a Personalised Plate from vehicle to vehicle.
Plate Number
The unique combination of characters, alphabetical and/or numeric, assigned to a
motor vehicle registered in accordance with Transport Legislation. The maximum number
of characters of a plate number is six. All motor vehicles registered in New Zealand
must display the plate number on a metallic plate or plates affixed to the vehicles.
Plate Style
Different vehicle types requires different plate styles:
- General Purpose (GP) plates are issued in sets of 2 for use on vehicles which require
GP Plates (cars, trucks, etc.)
- Motorcycle (MC) plates are issued in sets of 1 for use on vehicles which requires
MC Plates (motorcycles, mopeds, tractors, etc.)
- Trailer (TL) plates are issued in sets of 1 for vehicles which require TL Plates
(trailers, towed caravans, etc.)
Any plate type, except trade plates, can be in GP, MC or TL style.
Plate Type
The following Plate Types are in use in New Zealand:
- ST: STANDARD
- CR: CROWN
- DC: DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR
- TD: TRADE
- PP: PERSONALISED STANDARD
- IN: PERSONALISED INVESTMENT
- SI: PERSONALISED SPECIAL ISSUE
Power
Power output of the engine of a motor vehicle as rated by the Manufacturer (in kilowatts).
Some vehicles may be showing brake horsepower (bhp) for this figure.
Previous Country of Registration
Country where a vehicle has been previously registered before arrival in New Zealand.
Re-licensing
Renewal of a vehicle licence.
Registered Owner
The registered owner of a motor vehicle is the natural person or legal entity (such
as a limited liability company) lawfully entitled to possession of the motor vehicle.
The registered owner of a motor vehicle is not necessarily the legal owner of that
vehicle, as in the case of a lease vehicle or a vehicle on hire-purchase.
Registration
The process of adding a vehicle to the Motor Vehicle Register, the list of all vehicles
currently used on the road in New Zealand. Vehicles, whether new or used, are registered
when first brought into New Zealand, and have registration plates (number plates)
attached at this time. Until a vehicle is registered, it cannot be driven on the
road and must be towed or carried for transport.
Registration Status
The registration status will show as:
- Active — if the registration is current (but not necessarily licensed);
- Cancelled – if the registration has been cancelled due to the vehicle having been
destroyed, written off, or permanently exported out of New Zealand;
- Lapsed – if the registration has been cancelled due to the vehicle having remained
unlicensed beyond the period allowed by legislation.
Reliable Odometer
This indicator will show "Yes" if the odometer is reliable, or "No" if the odometer
is unreliable. The information is entered at the time the vehicle is last inspected.
Replacement Plate
The new registration plate issued to a vehicle to replace a previous plate which
has been damaged, lost, or stolen, or to change to or from transferable plates such
as personalised plates, diplomatic plates, etc.
Reported Stolen
This will indicate if the vehicle has been reported stolen to the police. This information
is obtained from the "Enforcement Computer System", not from the Motor Vehicle Register.
Result of Latest COF Inspection
- Passed — vehicle has passed examination.
- Failed — vehicle has failed examination.
- Temporary Permit — vehicle has been issued with a temporary permit.
Result of Latest WOF Inspection
- Passed — vehicle has passed examination.
- Failed — vehicle has failed examination.
RUC Licence Finish Kms or Date
End distance reading of the latest distance licence. If time licence, this field
will show the end date of the latest licence.
RUC Licence Start Kms or Date
Start distance reading of the latest distance licence. If time licence, this field
will show the start date of the latest licence.
RUC Licence Type
All diesel powered vehicles and other vehicles powered by a fuel not taxed at source,
regardless of weight, must pay Road User Charges (RUC). Vehicles with a manufacturer's
gross laden weight of more than 3.5 tonnes (3,500kg) must also pay RUC.
RUC Licence Weight
The nominated gross laden weight in tonnes for which the latest RUC licence was
purchased.
RUC Vehicle Type
RUC fees are determined by the design of a vehicle. Specific attributes such as
gross laden weight, number of axles, axle type, etc., are combined to provide set
criteria known as RUC Vehicle Type descriptions. RUC Vehicle Type information consists
of a numeric code for each type.
Standard Plates
Standard plates are sequentially numbered plates issued by government for use on
motor vehicles registered in New Zealand. Standard plates can only be used on the
vehicles to which they are originally assigned.
Stolen Vehicles
The Police crime statistics list under Car Conversion etc an average of almost 38,000
such offences per year. See
Police statistics. Protect yourself with a comprehensive Lemoncheck Vehicle
History Report. Pry before you buy!
Subject to COF
Indicates that the Vehicle is subject to Certificate of Fitness inspection.
Subject to RUC
Indicates that the Vehicle is subject to Road User Charges.
Subject to WOF
Indicates that the Vehicle is subject to Warrant of Fitness inspection.
Submodel
In addition to the Model description, some Manufacturers also provide Submodel details
to distinguish between Vehicles with the same Model name, but with different specifications.
Submodel is also known as "variant" in the Motor Industry.
Tare Weight
The unladen weight of a vehicle (usually indicated in kilograms).
Trade Plates
Trade plates come in 2 Styles:
- T1 for use on motorcycles, trailers, towed caravans
- T2 for use on cars, trucks, tractors.
Trade plates are issued to motor vehicle dealers, manufacturers and assemblers for
use on unregistered vehicles.
Trade plates are registered to the user, not the vehicle. For this reason, it is
not possible to obtain vehicle details by querying a trade plate because no vehicle
details are recorded against a trade plate.
Trading as
Name of the business, or trade name, of a vehicle owner, when the vehicle owner
has requested that this information be shown on motor vehicle registration forms
and other documents generated from the Motor Vehicle Register. Trading names are
generally not regarded as "legal" names, and therefore cannot be used in the event
of a traffic inquiry.
Unconfirmed Owner
A new Owner is UNCONFIRMED, when a form MR13A has been lodged by the Seller, but
the MR13B has yet to be lodged by the Buyer. See Change of Ownership.
Unreliable Odometer
See Reliable Odometer
Usage
The registered purpose for which the vehicle is used. Different regulations and
licence requirements apply to different types of usage.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
A unique 17 character series assigned to the vehicle for the purpose of identification.
Most vehicles registered in New Zealand for the first time are required to have
a VIN. Trailers and caravans are exempted.
Vehicle Type
Vehicles are registered according to Types: Passenger Car, Motorcycle, Trailer,
Goods Van/Truck/Utility, etc.
Warrant of Fitness (WOF) Inspection
Warrant of Fitness inspection normally applies to passenger cars and light vehicles.
WOF Inspections are required for vehicle safety purposes. A vehicle that requires
a WOF cannot legally be used on the road unless it has a current Warrant of Fitness
certificate.
Wheelbase
The longitudinal distance between the first and last axle of a motor vehicle. The
wheelbase is normally indicated in millimetres.
WOF inspection
Warrant of Fitness inspection: normally applies to Passenger Cars and light vehicles.
WOF Inspections are required for vehicle safety purposes. A Vehicle that requires
a WOF cannot legally be used on the road unless it has a current WOF certificate.
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